---
title: "explicittopic"
output: rmarkdown::html_vignette
vignette: >
%\VignetteIndexEntry{explicittopic}
%\VignetteEngine{knitr::rmarkdown}
%\VignetteEncoding{UTF-8}
---
```{r, include = FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(
collapse = TRUE,
comment = "#>"
)
```
```{r setup}
library(hateimparlament)
library(dplyr)
library(ggplot2)
library(stringr)
library(tidyr)
```
## Preparation of data
First, you need to download all records of the current legislative period.
```r
fetch_all("../inst/records/") # path to directory where records should be stored
```
Second, those `.xml` files, need to be parsed into `R` `tibbles`. This is accomplished by:
```r
read_all("../inst/records/") %>% repair() -> res
```
We also used `repair` to fix a bunch of formatting issues in the records.
For development purposes, we load the tables from csv files.
```{r}
res <- read_from_csv('../inst/csv/')
```
## Analysis
Now we can start analysing our parsed dataset:
### Counting the occurences of a given word:
```{r, fig.width=7, fig.height=7}
find_word(res, "Kohleausstieg") %>%
filter(occurences > 0) %>%
join_speaker(res) %>%
select(content, fraction) %>%
filter(!is.na(fraction)) %>%
group_by(fraction) %>%
summarize(n = n()) %>%
arrange(desc(n)) %>%
bar_plot_fractions(title = "Parties using the word 'Kohleausstieg' the most (absolutely)",
ylab = "Number of uses of 'Kohleausstieg'",
flipped = F,
rotatelab = T)
```
### When are which topics discussed the most?
First we define some search patterns, according to some common political topics.
```{r}
pandemic_pattern <- "(?i)virus|corona|covid|lockdown"
climate_pattern <- "(?i)klimawandel|erderwärmung|co2|treibhaus|methan|kyoto-protokoll|klimaabkommen"
pension_pattern <- "(?i)rente|pension|altersarmut"
```
Then we use the analysis helper `word_usage_by_date` to generate a tibble counting the
occurences of our search patterns per date. We can then plot the results:
```{r, fig.width=7, fig.height=6}
word_usage_by_date(res, c(pandemic = pandemic_pattern,
climate = climate_pattern,
pension = pension_pattern)) %>%
ggplot(aes(x = date, y = count, color = pattern)) +
xlab("date of session") +
ylab("occurence of word per session") +
labs(color = "Topic") +
geom_point()
```